Scriptŭlum

Scriptŭlum

Scriptŭlum (lat.), 1) kleine Linie; 2) so v.w., Scrupulus.


Pierer's Lexicon. 1857–1865.

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  • SCRIPTULUM seu SCRIPULUM — Graece quoque γράμμα, vox in ponderibus Latinis usurpata, tertiam drachmae partem constituebat, h. e. duos obolos. Et quidem decem scriptulorum pondere, h. e. semunciâ scriptulo, maximas margaritas cognitas esse Veteribus, Plin. tradit, quae… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Scrupulum — la. Scrupulum: a tiny stone (from la. scrupus sharp stone), indicates a weight of 1/24 of an ounce or, by extension, of other measures. Metaphorically, the stone is thought to be sharp and pricking, like a thorn.* As a weight or a coin, 1/24th of …   Wikipedia

  • Scrupulum — Le scrupulum (diminutif du latin scupus (pierre pointue) est une unité de mesure de poids dans la république romaine. Il correspond à un poids de 1/24 d once et par extension le 1/24 d autres mesures : Comme unité de poids et comme monnaie… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • PONDUS — quod grave est, ita dictum, quia in statera libratum pendet; hinc et pensum. magni in omnibus rebus momenti est. Unde in Pondere, numero ac mensura Deum omnia fecisse, Sapiens ait: c. 11. v. 21. et Statice, Graece Στατικὴ, quae alias Ι᾿ςοῤῥοπικὴ… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Roman abacus — The Romans developed the Roman hand abacus, a portable, but less capable, base 10 version of the previous Babylonian abacus. It was the first portable calculating device for engineers, merchants and presumably tax collectors. It greatly reduced… …   Wikipedia

  • scruple — scrupleless, adj. /skrooh peuhl/, n., v., scrupled, scrupling. n. 1. a moral or ethical consideration or standard that acts as a restraining force or inhibits certain actions. 2. a very small portion or amount. 3. a unit of weight equal to 20… …   Universalium

  • AUREUS — monetae Romanae nomen. Postquam einm argentô iam quoque sordescebant digiti, deciduâ, ut Plin. l. 33. c. 3. ait, materiâ et in nummis mundities auri placuit, percusus est nummus Aureus, annô, ut idem adnotat 12. post argentem, et simpliciter… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • ESTERLINGUS sus STERLINGUS — voces Anglis, et inde coeteris nationibus familiares, in re monetaria: Significant autem modo monetarium pondus, ut in Assisia Davidis I. Scot. Regis de Ponder. et Mens. Inprimis sterlingus dehet ponderare 32. grana boni et rotundi frumenti: modo …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • OBOLUS — Graece ὀβολὸς, nummi genus minutum. Nomen tulit, quod Atheniensium nummus Ὀβολὸς obelum in cusum ostentaverit: an potius a figura obeli, quam primitus habuit. Ita enim Eustathius in Il. α. Ὀβολὸν σιδήρου ἔλασμά τι ἔλεγον. χῆμα μὲν πῶς ἔχων ὀβολοῦ …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • SOLIDUS — nomen aurei apud Romanos nummi, His enim cum una fuisset olim forma nummi ex auro, non nisi Aureus is (vide supra) nominabatur, quô vocabulô differbat ab argenteis et aereis, quales erant coeteri nummi. Dein semisses et tremisses, aurei et ipsi… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

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